Certified Professional in Health Care Risk Management (CPHRM) Practice Exam 2025 - Free CPHRM Practice Questions and Study Guide

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What does the legal doctrine of Employment-at-will state?

An employee can only be discharged for just cause

An employer may terminate anyone for any reason

The legal doctrine of Employment-at-will asserts that an employer has the right to terminate an employee for any reason, unless there's a specific law or contract in place that states otherwise. This principle allows employers flexibility in managing their workforce and does not require them to provide a just cause for termination.

In practice, this means that employment relationships are typically seen as voluntary on both sides, meaning that either party can end the employment at any time without necessarily needing to provide a rationale. This doctrine is prevalent in many jurisdictions, contributing to the dynamic nature of the employer-employee relationship in the U.S.

The other options suggested limitations or conditions that do not align with the Employment-at-will doctrine, such as requiring just cause for termination or needing written contracts, both of which are not inherent to this legal principle. Additionally, the notion of prior warnings before termination is not a requirement within the Employment-at-will framework, further underscoring the employer's leeway in making termination decisions.

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Employment contracts must always be written

Termination must involve a prior warning

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