Certified Professional in Health Care Risk Management (CPHRM) Practice Exam 2025 - Free CPHRM Practice Questions and Study Guide

The concept of attorney-client privilege is fundamentally based on the need for clients to be able to communicate openly and freely with their legal counsel without fear that these communications will be disclosed to others. This privilege specifically protects confidential communications made for the purpose of seeking legal advice or assistance. It ensures that a client's disclosures to their attorney remain private, promoting trust and ensuring that the client can share all relevant information necessary for effective legal representation.

Confidential communications refer to information shared in a private setting where both parties expect confidentiality. This does not extend to conversations held in public or documents that are filed in court, as those are subject to disclosure and scrutiny. Thus, the correct answer clearly delineates the scope of what is considered protected under attorney-client privilege, emphasizing the importance of maintaining confidentiality in the attorney-client relationship.